Kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1980, iChina yabona ukubaluleka kwamandla kanye nomthelela wawo ezweni.Namuhla, imithombo emikhulu yamandla ihlanganisa amandla enuzi, amandla ashisayo, amandla aphehlwa ngamanzi, amandla omoya namandla elanga.Phakathi kwale mithombo yamandla emihlanu, amandla omoya kuphela namandla elanga okuyimithombo yamandla aluhlaza engangcolisi.Phakathi kwale mithombo yamandla, i-China ikhetha ukuthuthukisa ngamandla amandla elanga namandla omoya ophehla amandla, ngoba iwumthombo wamandla ongangcolisi futhi ongashi, ngakho-ke, i-China ikhiphe izinqubomgomo ngamandla ukusekela zonke izici zokuthuthukisa imboni yamandla amasha, futhi ngokucacile. waveza ukuthi amandla amasha kufanele athathe indawo yezinsiza zikaphethiloli.
Lokhu kwenza iShayina ibe ngumkhiqizi ohamba phambili emhlabeni wamandla elanga, imishini yelanga, namamojula elanga, ikhiqiza cishe u-70% wezinto ezisetshenziswa yilanga emhlabeni.
I-China futhi iyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni yokuphehla amandla elanga e-photovoltaic.Kusukela ngo-2013, izwe laseChina libe ngumfaki ohamba phambili emhlabeni wokukhiqiza ugesi we-solar photovoltaic.Imboni ye-solar PV yaseChina iyimboni ekhulayo enezinkampani ezingaphezu kuka-400.Ngo-2015, izwe laseChina ladlula iJalimane ukuze libe umkhiqizi omkhulu kunayo yonke wemishini yokuphehla amandla e-photovoltaic.Ngo-2017, i-China yengeze u-52.83GW wamandla amasha okukhiqiza amandla e-photovoltaic, okubalwa ngaphezu kwengxenye yomthamo omusha womhlaba, kuyilapho umthamo usuwonke ukhuphuke wafinyelela ku-130.25GW, okwenza izwe laseChina libe izwe lokuqala elinomthamo ohlanganisiwe we-photovoltaic ofakiwe ongaphezu kuka-100GW. .Phakathi kwengqikithi yokusetshenziswa kukagesi waseShayina engu-6,844.9 billion kWh ngonyaka wezi-2018, ukukhiqizwa kukagesi we-photovoltaic bekungama-kWh ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-177.5, okubalelwa ku-2.59% wawo wonke amandla aphehlwayo.Ukusetshenziswa nxazonke kwamandla elanga, ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza kanye namandla amasha.Futhi ngaphansi kokukhuthazwa kwezinqubomgomo ezahlukene, imboni yamandla elanga iyadlondlobala.
I-Multifit iphinde yasabela kahle, yatshala imali eningi, yacwaninga ngobuchwepheshe obusha, imikhiqizo emisha, imisebenzi emisha, futhi yaqhubeka ikhuphuka ukuze sifinyelele isiqubulo sethu esithi: jabulela ilanga, zuzise izinkulungwane zemindeni, vumela umhlaba ujabulele amandla amasha aluhlaza, anethezekile, Ukukhanya. phezulu emhlabeni oluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-19-2022